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CMAT Topics

History of Nepal

The history of Nepal covers ancient dynasties like the Kirat and Licchavi periods, medieval Malla rule, unification by Prithvi Narayan Shah, the Rana regime, democratic movements, and the establishment of the federal democratic republic.

Practice MCQs for History of Nepal

Fundamental Principles

Unification of Nepal

The process led by Prithvi Narayan Shah in the 18th century that brought many small states together to form modern Nepal.

Rana Rule

A hereditary autocratic regime that ruled Nepal from 1846 to 1951 AD.

Panchayat System

A partyless political system introduced by King Mahendra in 1960 AD.

Essential Formulation Tips

  • Prithvi Narayan Shah is known as the unifier of Nepal.
  • Rana rule lasted for 104 years (1846–1951 AD).
  • First democratic movement in Nepal took place in 1951 AD.
  • Panchayat system lasted from 1960 to 1990 AD.
  • Nepal became a federal democratic republic in 2008 AD.

Contextual Inquiries (FAQs)

Q: Who unified Nepal?

A: Prithvi Narayan Shah.

Q: How long did the Rana regime last?

A: 104 years (1846–1951 AD).

Q: When did Nepal become a republic?

A: In 2008 AD after the abolition of monarchy.

Q: Which system replaced the Panchayat system?

A: Multi-party democratic system.